Re: Re: DML Digest V3 #856

From: Jon Steiger (stei0302@cs.fredonia.edu)
Date: Fri May 29 1998 - 15:40:44 EDT


>><< I considered his a "hollow" victory >>
>>I feel the same way!!
>
> But would you guys have felt the same way if it had been supercharged? Or
>would that have been ok? The great thing about nitrous is the ability to
>have a motor that's completely streetable. Tame enuf to drive daily (and
>enjoy daily) and then <pshhhhhht> crack that bottle open and whoop some
>a$$! heh heh
>
>
>DML,
>Since I dont "compete" on the track (no facilities nearby) I like to see a
>little track on the street. I suppose a "flat" cammed, un ported, small
>cube motor dosent really do much for me, even if it can "whupmybutt" when
>the giggle gas is turned on. I guess I could add Nitrous to my mom's Honda
>accord and really have some fun? Also, I think this concept of "running

  Yep! That's for sure! :-) There are a lot of Honda and Mitsubishi
econo-boxes out there turning easy 9's. Its amazing how much power
you can get out of one of those small displacement 4-bangers with
nitrous and a turbocharger! =) (600-800HP out of a couple of liters
is not unheard of)

>cooler" on Nitrous is not well developed. You CANT get something for
>nothing. Nitrous adds oxygen to the mixture. Virtually every internal
>combustion engine runs too rich and there is a lot of room to use this

   As far as I know (I could be wrong) nitrous, blowers, and turbos all
include fuel regulation as a part of the system to keep the fuel/air ratio
just where you want it. Otherwise, they just plain wouldn't work. The
additional air doesn't do much unless you supply additional fuel to burn
with it... (This is a nice thing about nitrous; since its only on at
WOT, you don't have to worry about the fuel/air ratio throughout the
entire powerband.)

>oxygen to burn more of the fuel. When you BURN MORE of the fuel, things
>heat up. Like the tops of your pistons. Also, the pressure in the cylinder
>increases. Most likely beyond the design criteria for the materials of
>construction (toasted ring lands, fryed rings, hot wrist pins and rod
>bearings). No matter what, a "stock" engine running on long term nitrous
>will not last as long as a motor "built to handle the HP". While Mopar

  You're right, of course. Any of these power increasing techniques will
increase the energy of the explosion, since that's how they generate the
additional power. A by-product of this will always be heat. However,
a turbocharger or a supercharger simply supplies more oxygen allowing
more fuel to be burned, and at the same time, they generate heat on
their own. (Sometimes, a LOT of heat!) Most turbochargers require an
intercooler. Nitrous, on the other hand, increases the amount of oxygen,
but ALSO cools the combustion chamber as a result of changing state from
a liquid to a gas! This state change requires energy, and the energy it
uses is heat from the combustion chamber. So, you increase oxygen like a
blower or turbo, but you also cool the chamber. The actual energy and
heat from the added power will be the same, but the nitrous takes
away some of that heat as it is injected into the chamber during the next
cycle. How much heat it absorbs, I don't know, but whatever it is, its
more than a blower or a turbo, since they offer no cooling effect.
(I think I read that it cools the chamber by 40-60 degrees F, but don't
quote me on that, I don't remember the exact numbers. I will look them
up if anyone is interested.)

>designs are the best, they are not impervious to abuse (nitrous) in their
>stock form. It seems to me that the something you Cant get is long life
>and reliability out of a nitrous injected "stock" motor. Piston debris out

   A lot of this depends on the amount of nitrous you're injecting, and
the quality of the system. Most street nitrous systems keep things at a
safe level; they're designed specifically for stock or mildly modified
engines. They also have systems which are designed for engines built
especially for nitrous, but those systems are not recommended on a stock
engine. However, if we assume we're at a fairly high level where it is
putting some wear on the engine, the same could be said of a supercharger
or turbocharger. At similar power increases, they'd have the same effect
on a stock engine.

[...]
>.
>BKB

                                              -Jon-

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